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Common Name: White-Tailed Deer Scientific Name: Odocoileus virginianus Type: Mammals Diet: Herbivores Group Name: Herd Average life span in Captivity: 6 to 14 years Size: 6 to 7.75 ft Weight: 110 to 300 lbs
Adult white-tails have reddish-brown coats in summer which fade to a duller grayish-brown in winter. Male deer, called bucks, are easily recognizable in the summer and fall by their prominent set of antlers, which are grown annually and fall off in the winter. Only the bucks grow antlers, which bear a number of tines, or sharp points. During the mating season, also called the rut, bucks fight over territory by using their antlers in sparring matches.Female deer, called does, give birth to one to three young at a time, usually in May or June and after a gestation period of seven months. Young deer, called fawns, wear a reddish-brown coat with white spots that helps them blend in with the forest.
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